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Conditions for
allocating additional members seats to the largest party (in terms
of votes):
1. Has the largest
party achieved a 40% share of the popular vote?
2. Is there a gap
of 3% points or more to the second placed party?
If the answer to
these questions is YES, extra seats will be allocated to this
party if it has not gained a workable majority of 40 from the
normal first-past-the-post system. It will be given extra seats
(up to a maximum of 40) until it does have a majority of 40.
(The seats would
be given to candidates named on a party list).
Process for allocating additional members to small parties:
1. Identify those
parties that have achieved the threshold of 10% of the popular
vote within the region.
2. Of those, identify
those parties that are under-represented in the region compared
to the national seats-to-votes ratio achieved by the second largest
party.*
3. Of those, identify
which party is the most under-represented (in
terms of seats-to-votes) in that region.
This party is allocated
an additional member within the region. Its seats-to-votes ratio
is then re-calculated. The assessments (1-3) are then repeated
to allocate the next additional member to the most under-represented
party.
This process is ended:
1. When all additional
member seats are allocated (10 additional member seats would be
available in each of 10 regions)
Or,
2. When all parties
that achieved the 10% threshold have had their seats-to-votes
ratio enhanced to the level achieved nationally by the second
largest party.*
* The seats-to-votes ratio of the second placed party
is used in order to help the first placed party retain a workable
majority.
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