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Going further. Going higher.
1. Where teachers agree, pupils will be
able to drop some subjects and spend school hours on structured
vocational experience from the age of 14.
2. The expansion of higher education should
be suspended. There will be an emphasis on quality and the equitable
allocation of places rather than on quantity. Future expansion
should be concentrated i) within elite institutions and ii) in
workplace-based degree programmes.
3. Top-up fees will be limited to £2000
per year and limited to only elite institutions who implement
measures to broaden access. (Students from low income families
will be exempt from paying tuition fees or top-up fees).
4. Promoting access to a national group
of elite universities - higher grants for students from poorer
backgrounds who take-up places at a defined group of elite universities.
The higher grant will be designed to ensure that the poorest students,
achieving the best grades, can leave home to attend the best universities
anywhere in the country, taking up the places that they have earned
through their exam grades.
5. Students will be able to add fees to
their maintenance accounts. Their maintenance accounts will be
repayable across their working lives (40+ years) using a small
percentage of their income (above a certain level). There will
be an incentive to make earlier lump-sum repayments.
6. Bursaries will be created for FE and
HE students from low income backgrounds.
7. The system of student loan repayments
to be renamed the 'Graduate Levy' emphasising the similarities
to a graduate tax.
8. University places should be allocated
on the basis of objective criteria. A student should be judged
primarily using exam grades but also on the basis of performance
relative to their secondary school and sixth form cohort (e.g.
whether they are in the top 20%, 10% or 5%).
9. Where grades achieved are equal, a state
school student has a stronger case than a student from a fee paying
school. They have achieved equal results with fewer resources.
10. Fairer access to university can be
achieved through the 'unilab' initiative where workers are able
to make their workplace the focus of their academic programme.
For example, a student of statistics could introduce new customer
service surveys for their employer. Up to 33% of higher education
places should be based within employment in this way.
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